ICSE Class VIII English Solutions

My father told the tenants to leave

Who lived on the houses surrounding our house on the hill

One by one the structures were demolished

Only our own house remained and the trees

Trees are sacred my grandmother used to say

Felling them is a crime but he massacred them all

The sheoga, the oudumber, the neem were all cut down

But the huge banyan tree stood like a problem

Whose roots lay deeper than all our lives

My father ordered it to be removed

The banyan tree was three times as tall as our house

Its trunk had a circumference of fifty feet

Its scraggy aerial roots fell to the ground

From thirty feet or more so first they cut the branches

Sawing them off for seven days and the heap was huge

Insects and birds began to leave the tree

And then they came to its massive trunk

Fifty men with axes chopped and chopped

 

The great revealed its rings of two hundred years

We watched in terror and fascination this slaughter

As a raw mythology revealed to us its age

Soon afterwards we left Baroda for Bombay

Where there are no trees except the one

Which grows and seethes in one's dreams, its aerial roots

Looking for the ground to strike.

Dilip Chitre (1938 - 2009) was one of the most important poets in post-independence India. He wrote in Marathi and English. Some of his best-known works include a translation of the poems of the Marathi Bhakti poet, Sant Tukaram, and the poetry collections, Shesha and As is Where is. He received the Sahitya Akademi Award for his collection of Marathi poems in 1994.

  1. tenants: people who pay rent to live in a room or house
  2. sacred: holy
  3. feeling: chopping
  4. massacred: killed violently
  5. scraggy: thin and rough
  6. aerial roots: roots that grow above the ground
  7. rings: the concentric rings in the cross section of a tree trunk. The number of rings indicates the tree's age.
  8. seethes: moves around quickly and violently
Displaying 5 out of 9 questions & answers.
Q1.

Trees are sacred my grandmother used to say /Feeling them is a crime but he massacred them all

  1. Who is the speaker in the given lines? Who is the person referred to as 'he'?
  2. Name the trees that were cut down. Why are his actions referred to as a 'crime'?
  3. What else had this person done?
  4. What do you conclude about the speaker's feelings from the given lines?
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Q2.

My father ordered it to be removed

  1. What does the word 'it' refer to? Describe it in your own words.
  2. What is 'it' compared to? Explain the figure of speech in your own words.
  3. How was it removed?
  4. What happened when it began to be 'removed'?
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Q3.

We watched in terror and fascination this slaughter

  1. Why did the speaker experience the opposing feelings of 'terror' and 'fascination'?
  2. What did the 'slaughter' reveal?
  3. Why is the slaughter referred to as 'raw mythology'?
  4. Which other word in the poem, apart from mythology, suggests the special nature of the banyan tree?
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Q4.

Where there are no trees except the one / Which grows and seethes in one's dreams

  1. Which place does the word 'where' refer to? Where did the poet's family originally stay?
  2. Which tree does the poet refer to in the given lines? Is it a real tree?
  3. What does the tree do? Explain the phrase 'grows and seethes in one's dreams'.
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Q5.

Why do you think the poet's father asked the tenants to leave and had all the trees cut down?

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