I knew a man by sight,
A blameless wight,
Who, for aa year or more,
Had daily passed my door,
Yet converse none had had with him.
I met him in a lane,
Him and his cane,
About three miles from home,
Where I had chanced to roam,
And volumes stared at him, and he at me.
In a more distant place
I glimpsed his face
And bowed instinctively
Starting he bowed at me
Bowed simultaneously and pass along
Next, in a foreign land
I grasped his hand.
And had a social chat,
About this thing and that,
As I had known him well a thousand years.
Late in a wilderness
I shared his mess.
For he had hardships seen,
And I a wanderer been.
He was my bosom friend, and I was his.
And as. methinks. shall all.
Both great and small.
That ever lived on earth
Early or late their birth.
Stranger and foe. one day each other know.
−Henry David Thoreau
Henry David Thoreau (1817−1862) was an American essayist, poet, historian and philosopher, best known for his book Walden that talks about simple living in natural surroundings. Although he never rejected civilisation completely, he advocated a life that integrated nature and culture.
- starting: make a sudden jerky movement from surprise
- wilderness: an uncultivated, uninhabited, and inhospitable region
- mess: (here) a confusing or difficult situation
- bosom friend: a very close friend
- methinks: an old word meaning 'I think'
- foe: enemy
Fill in the blanks.
- The speaker knew the man by __________________________.
- The man had passed the speaker's house for over a __________________________.
- The speaker met the man in a __________________________ about __________________________ miles from his house.
- The speaker had a chat with the man in a __________________________.
- The man had faced many __________________________ in his life.
- sight
- a year or more
- lane, three
- foreign land
- hardships
How did the speaker know the man?
The line which tells us that the speaker and the man stared at each other is:
'And volumes stared at him, and he at me.'
The word that sugggests the man was surprised when the speaker bowed to him was 'Starting' in the line: 'Starting he bowed to me.'






















































































