Thomas Wentworth Higginson (1823-1911) was an American minister, author, abolitionist and soldier. He participated in the American Civil War and was active in the abolitionist movement, which was against the practice of slavery. He participated in the American Civil War was active in the abolitionist movement, which was against the practice of slavery. He was known to be not only against slavery, but also supported labour rights and women's rights. Most of his writings were done after the Civil-War and are mainly focused on nature, art and human existence.
Thou spark of life wavest wings of gold,
Thou songless wanderer mid the songful birds,
With nature's secrets in thy tints unrolled
Through gorgeous cipher, past the reach of words,
Yet dear to every child
In glad pursuit beguiled,
Living his unspoiled days mid flowers and flocks and herds!
Thou winged blossom, liberated thing,
What secret tie binds thee to other flowers,
Still held within the completed hours,
Take flight, and be like thee
Irrevocably free,
Hovering at will o'er their parental bowers?
Or is thy luster drawn from heavenly hues,-
A sumptuous drifting fragment of the sky,
Caught when the sunset its last glance imbues
With sudden splendor, and the tree-tops high
Grasp that swift blazonry,
Then lend those tints to thee,
On thee to float a few short hours, and die?
Birds have their nests; they rear their eager young,
And flit on errands all the livelong day;
Each fieldmouse keeps the homestead whence it sprung;
But thou art Nature's freeman, -free to stray
Unfettered through the wood,
Seeking thine airy food,
The sweetness spiced on every blossomed spray.
The garden one wide banquet spreads for thee,
O daintiest reveller of the joyous earth!
One drop of honey gives satiety;
A second draught would drug thee past all mirth.
Thy feast no orgy shows;
Thy calm eyes never close,
Thou soberest spite to which the sun gives birth.
And yet the soul of man upon thy wings
Forever soars in aspiration; thou
His emblem of the new career that springs
When death's arrest bids all his spirit bow.
He seeks his hope in thee
Of immortality.
Symbol of life, me with such faith endow!
What is the 'spark of life'?
What makes the butterfly different from the birds?
What does the speaker imagine the flowers might also do?
Where does the butterfly get its lustre from?
What does man seek in the butterfly?
Will they too soar with the completed hours
Take flight, and be like thee