Father William

Lewis Carroll


"You are old, Father William," the young man said,
     "And your hair has become very white
And yet you incessantly stand on your head - 
     Do you think, at your age, it is right?"

"In my youth," Father William replied to his son,
     "I feared it might injure the brain;
But now that I'm perfectly sure I have none,
     Why, I do it again and again."

"You are old," said the youth, "as I mentioned before
     And have grown most uncommonly fat;
Yet you turned a back-somersault in at the door -
     Pray, what is the reason of that?"

"In my youth," said the sage, as he shook his grey locks,
     "I kept all my limbs very supple
By the use of this ointment - one shilling the box -
     Allow me to sell you a couple?"

"You are old," said the youth, "and your jaws are too weak
     For anything tougher than suet;
Yet you finished the goose, with the bones and the beak -
     Pray, how did you manage to do it?"

"In my youth," said his father, "I took to the law,
     And argued each case with my wife;
And the muscular strength, which it gave to my jaw,
     Has lasted the rest of my life."

"You are old," said the youth, "one would hardly suppose
     That your eye was as steady as ever;
yet you balance an eel on the end of your nose -
     What made you so awfully clever?"

"I have answered three questions, and that is enough,"
     Said his father; "don't give yourself airs!
Do you thibk, i can listen all say to such stuff?
     Be off, or I'll kick you downstairs!" 

Available Answers

  1. 1.

    What was the young man's first question to Father William? What was Father William's answer?

  2. 2.

    What was the youth's second question? Did Father William give him a true reply?

  3. 3.

    Why was the youth surprised for the third time? In Father William's reply, what is the hidden message?

  4. 4.

    In the final question, does the youth express a doubt about his father's abilities? Why does Father William become angry and refuse to answer?

  5. 5.

    What does the author wish to tell us through the poem?

  6. 6.

    Tick √ the True statements and cross X the False ones below :

    1. Father William was a very fat old man.
    2. He collapsed while trying to stand on his head.
    3. His digestive power was quite weak.
    4. Father William did not know how to turn somersaults.
    5. The young man respected Father William greatly.
4 more answer(s) available.

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