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questions & answers.
Q1.
Write T for the true and F for the false statements.
- Green plants are called autotrophs.
- During photosynthesis light energy is converted into chemical energy.
- Carbon dioxide is released during the process of photosynthesis.
- The food prepared by the plant is stored as glucose.
- Mycorrhizal root is a good example of a parasitic plant.
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Answer:
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- True
- True
- False
Oxygen is released during the process of photosynthesis. - True
- False
Sandalwood tree is a good example of a parasitic plant.
Q2.
Give one word for the following:
- An organism living on dead and decaying matter.
- The leaf is modified to form a structure having a lid to capture insect.
- The association where both the partners mutually gain from each other.
- The food component which is made up of nitrogen, carbon, hydrogen and oxygen.
- A plant that shows both autotrophic and heterotrophic mode of nutrition.
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- Saprophyte
- Pitcher
- Mutualism
- Protein
- Carnivorous
Q3.
Match the columns.
| A | B |
| 1. Complete parasite | a. Lichen |
| 2. Symbiotic plant | b. Indian pipe |
| 3. Saprophytic plant | c. Venus flytrap |
| 4. Insectivorous plant | d. Dodder |
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Answer:
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- (d) Dodder
- (a) Lichen
- (b) Indian pipe
- (c) Venus flytrap
Q4.
Give two examples of each.
- parasitic plants
- insectivorous plants
- saprophytic plants
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Answer:
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- Cuscuta, sandalwood tree
- Pitcher plant, venus flytrap
- Indian pipe, coral root
Q5.
Why do insectivorous plants eat insects?
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